Робочий аркуш «Розуміння прочитаного (вступні іспити)» з відповідями

Many animals are active at night and sleep during the day. These animals are called nocturnal. Owls, bats and foxes are examples of nocturnal animals. What does “nocturnal” mean?

1. ASleeping all winter
2. BLiving in water
3. CEating only plants
4. DActive at night

A recipe card says: “Serves 4. You will need 2 cups of rice, 1 onion and 3 cups of water.” How many people does the recipe serve?

1. A4
2. B3
3. C1
4. D2

The Dead Sea, between Israel and Jordan, is so salty that people can float on its surface without trying. Very few living things can survive in its water. Why can people float easily in the Dead Sea?

1. AThe water is very shallow.
2. BThe water moves very fast.
3. CThe water is very cold.
4. DThe water is very salty.

Instructions for a blood pressure monitor: “Sit quietly for five minutes. Rest your arm on a table at heart level. Do not talk during the reading.” Which action would go against these instructions?

1. AChatting with a friend while the cuff inflates
2. BSitting quietly for five minutes beforehand
3. CResting the arm on a table at heart level
4. DKeeping completely still and silent during the reading

Survey results: “Of 100 hospital visitors asked, 65 said parking was hard to find, 20 said it was easy, and 15 had no opinion.” Which conclusion is supported?

1. AMost visitors asked found parking hard to find.
2. BParking at the hospital is free.
3. CAll visitors had an opinion about parking.
4. DOnly a few visitors found parking hard to find.

“It was the first warm day of spring. The park was full of people: children flew kites, families had picnics and old friends sat chatting on benches.” What is the mood of the passage?

1. AGloomy and grey
2. BTense
3. CCheerful
4. DLonely

“The nurse noted: ‘Patient states pain is 7 out of 10 at 9 a.m. Medicine given. At 10 a.m., patient states pain is 3 out of 10.’” Which conclusion is best supported by the note?

1. AThe patient reported less pain after the medicine.
2. BThe patient refused the medicine.
3. CThe patient’s pain grew worse during the hour.
4. DThe medicine removed all of the patient’s pain.

“The surgeon, who had performed the operation hundreds of times, still reviewed every step the night before.” What does this detail reveal about the surgeon?

1. AThe surgeon is new and unsure of the procedure.
2. BThe surgeon has forgotten how to operate.
3. CThe surgeon is careful despite great experience.
4. DThe surgeon now finds this operation dull and boring.