Робочий аркуш «Розуміння прочитаного (вступні іспити)» з відповідями

Giraffes are the tallest land animals. Their long necks help them reach leaves high in trees that other animals cannot reach. How do long necks help giraffes?

1. AThey let giraffes reach leaves high in trees.
2. BThey keep giraffes warm at night.
3. CThey help giraffes run faster than lions.
4. DThey help giraffes drink from deep rivers.

An appointment card reads: “Dr. Lopez, Tuesday 14 March, 10:30 a.m. Please arrive 10 minutes early to complete paperwork.” What time should the patient arrive?

1. A10:40 a.m.
2. B10:20 a.m.
3. C10:30 a.m.
4. D10:00 a.m.

Bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants in the world. It is a type of grass, even though some kinds grow as tall as trees. What type of plant is bamboo?

1. AA type of moss
2. BA type of flower
3. CA type of grass
4. DA type of tree

Kelp is a type of large brown algae that grows in cold ocean water. Kelp forests provide food and shelter for many animals, including sea otters, which eat the sea urchins that feed on kelp. How do sea otters help kelp forests?

1. AThey plant new kelp on the ocean floor.
2. BThey eat the sea urchins that feed on kelp.
3. CThey eat the kelp before it grows too tall.
4. DThey keep the water warm for the kelp.

An advertisement says: “Everyone is switching to SparkleSmile toothpaste. Don’t be the only one left behind!” Which technique is the advertisement using?

1. ADescribing the ingredients in detail
2. BQuoting a dentist’s expert advice
3. CUrging people to follow the crowd
4. DComparing the price with other toothpastes

Instructions for a blood pressure monitor: “Sit quietly for five minutes. Rest your arm on a table at heart level. Do not talk during the reading.” Which action would go against these instructions?

1. AChatting with a friend while the cuff inflates
2. BKeeping completely still and silent during the reading
3. CResting the arm on a table at heart level
4. DSitting quietly for five minutes beforehand

“The guide warned us to stay on the path. Ignoring her, Max climbed onto the rocks for a photo. A moment later, a wave crashed over him.” What lesson does the passage most likely teach?

1. ATaking photos is a waste of time.
2. BIgnoring safety warnings can be dangerous.
3. CRocks are the best place for photos.
4. DGuides are often wrong about the sea.

A shift schedule shows: Nurse A works Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Nurse B works Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. Nurse C works Monday, Thursday and Saturday. On which day do Nurse A and Nurse B work together?

1. AThursday
2. BFriday
3. CWednesday
4. DMonday