Робочий аркуш «Розуміння прочитаного (вступні іспити)» з відповідями

A label on a jar of jam reads: “Once opened, keep in the fridge and use within 4 weeks.” Where should the jam be kept after opening?

1. AIn the freezer only
2. BIn a warm cupboard
3. COn a sunny windowsill
4. DIn the fridge

Wool comes from sheep. Once a year, farmers shear the sheep, cutting off their thick coats. The wool is then cleaned, spun into yarn and used to make clothes. What happens to the wool right after it is cut off?

1. AIt is cleaned.
2. BIt is fed back to the sheep.
3. CIt is made into clothes.
4. DIt is spun into yarn.

A good night’s sleep helps the brain store what we learned during the day. Teenagers need about 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night, but many get less. How much sleep do teenagers need, according to the passage?

1. AAbout 8 to 10 hours a night
2. BAbout 12 to 14 hours a night
3. CAbout 2 to 3 hours a night
4. DAbout 5 to 6 hours a night

“City Park has a lake, tennis courts and a café. River Park has walking trails and a lake but no café.” What do both parks have?

1. AA lake
2. BA café
3. CWalking trails
4. DTennis courts

“The pharmacist asked Mrs. Kim whether she took any other medicines, including vitamins and herbal products, before giving her the new prescription.” Why did the pharmacist most likely ask this?

1. ATo find out her date of birth
2. BTo sell her more vitamins
3. CTo decide the colour of the medicine label
4. DTo check for possible interactions

“Leaves change colour in autumn because the trees stop making chlorophyll, the green pigment. As the green fades, yellow and orange pigments that were there all along become visible.” Where do the yellow and orange colours come from?

1. ANew pigments made only in autumn
2. BCold night air that paints the leaves
3. CSunlight that burns the green away
4. DPigments already present in the leaves

“The guide warned us to stay on the path. Ignoring her, Max climbed onto the rocks for a photo. A moment later, a wave crashed over him.” What lesson does the passage most likely teach?

1. AIgnoring safety warnings can be dangerous.
2. BRocks are the best place for photos.
3. CTaking photos is a waste of time.
4. DGuides are often wrong about the sea.

“When Ella received the award, she thanked her coach, her teammates and her parents, but said nothing about her own hard work.” Which trait does this most likely show?

1. ALaziness
2. BJealousy
3. CArrogance
4. DModesty