Робочий аркуш «Розуміння прочитаного (вступні іспити)» з відповідями

Sunscreen protects the skin from ultraviolet (UV) rays, which can cause sunburn and skin cancer. Experts advise using a sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 and putting it on again every two hours outdoors. What does the passage say about reapplying sunscreen?

1. AIt should be put on only when it is very sunny.
2. BIt is not needed at all with a sunscreen of SPF 30 or higher.
3. CIt should be put on again every two hours outdoors.
4. DIt should be put on once in the morning only.

A label on a bottle of cough syrup reads: “Adults and children 12 years and over: 10 mL every 4 hours. Do not take more than 6 doses in 24 hours. Children under 12: ask a doctor.” What is the largest number of doses an adult may take in 24 hours?

1. A4
2. B6
3. C10
4. D12

Owls hunt mostly at night. Their large eyes help them see in dim light, and their excellent hearing lets them find mice hidden under leaves or snow. Which two features help owls hunt at night?

1. ASharp beaks and long legs
2. BBright feathers and loud calls
3. CStrong wings and a long, quiet tail
4. DLarge eyes and excellent hearing

“Dear residents, the lift (elevator) in Block A will be out of service from Monday to Wednesday. We apologise for the inconvenience. Residents who need help with heavy items may call the caretaker.” What is the main purpose of the message?

1. ATo introduce a new caretaker
2. BTo ask residents to repair the lift themselves
3. CTo announce that Block A is closing for good
4. DTo inform residents about the lift and offer help

“When the fire alarm sounded, the teacher calmly led the children down the stairs, counted them at the meeting point and reported that everyone was safe.” Which word best describes the teacher’s actions?

1. AOrganised
2. BPanicked
3. CCareless
4. DConfused and lost

Many people believe that cracking your knuckles causes arthritis. However, several studies have compared people who crack their knuckles with people who do not and found no difference in arthritis rates. What is the author’s main purpose?

1. ATo explain how arthritis is treated
2. BTo describe how joints make a cracking sound
3. CTo correct a common belief using evidence
4. DTo persuade readers to crack their knuckles

“The new manager listened to every complaint, thanked staff for raising them and posted a list of changes the following week.” What can be inferred about the manager?

1. AThe manager posted the list without listening.
2. BThe manager takes staff concerns seriously.
3. CThe manager ignores what staff have to say.
4. DThe manager wants to replace all the staff.

“Ever since the storm, Mr. Novak checked the sky every morning and kept a torch (flashlight) and a radio by the door.” What does this suggest about Mr. Novak?

1. AHe has never experienced a storm.
2. BHe enjoys listening to the radio.
3. CThe storm made him more cautious.
4. DHe is planning a camping trip.