Робочий аркуш «Розуміння прочитаного (вступні іспити)» з відповідями

Recycling paper saves trees and energy. Making new paper from recycled paper uses less water than making it from wood. Many towns collect paper for recycling once a week. What is the passage mostly about?

1. AHow much water people drink each day
2. BThe benefits of recycling paper
3. CHow trees are cut down for timber
4. DWhy towns collect rubbish every day

The first step in treating a minor burn is to cool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes. Do not use ice, which can damage the skin further. What should you NOT use on a minor burn?

1. AIce
2. BCool water
3. CA clean cloth
4. DRunning water

Our skin makes vitamin D when it is exposed to sunlight. Vitamin D helps the body take in calcium, which keeps bones strong. What does vitamin D help the body do?

1. AGrow more hair
2. BFight off colds
3. CDigest sugar
4. DTake in calcium

Discharge instructions: “Keep the dressing dry for 48 hours. After that, you may shower, but do not soak the wound in a bath until the stitches are removed.” On day 3, what may the patient do?

1. ATake a shower
2. BRemove the stitches
3. CSoak in a bath
4. DSwim in a pool

A medicine label reads: “Take one tablet twice daily with food. Do not drive or operate machinery if you feel drowsy. Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.” What can you infer from the label?

1. AThe medicine should be taken once a day.
2. BThe medicine must be taken on an empty stomach.
3. CThe medicine is safe to mix with alcohol.
4. DThe medicine may cause drowsiness.

“I was born in 1950 in a small farming village. Every morning I walked three miles to school, even in the snow.” What type of source is this most likely?

1. AA dictionary entry about villages
2. BA science report about snow
3. CA primary source, such as a memoir
4. DA textbook, a secondary source

“Many patients feel nervous before surgery. Nurses can help by explaining what will happen, answering questions and letting patients know that their feelings are normal.” What is the author’s purpose?

1. ATo describe how nurses can ease patients’ fears
2. BTo persuade patients to avoid having surgery
3. CTo criticise nurses for not explaining surgery to patients enough
4. DTo explain how surgery is performed in detail

A report says: “In 2020, the clinic saw 400 patients with asthma. In 2023, it saw 600.” Which conclusion is best supported?

1. AAsthma has become more common nationwide.
2. BThe clinic saw 50 percent more asthma patients in 2023.
3. CThe clinic’s treatment of asthma has become worse.
4. DThe clinic saw twice as many asthma patients in 2023.