Робочий аркуш «Розуміння прочитаного (вступні іспити)» з відповідями
Безкоштовний робочий аркуш для друку «Розуміння прочитаного (вступні іспити)»: 8 задач від легких до рівня іспиту, з ключем відповідей. Роздрукуйте його або збережіть як PDF.
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Ім’я: ____________________ Дата: ____________
1.Легка
Plants make their own food through photosynthesis. They use sunlight, water and carbon dioxide from the air to make sugar, and they give off oxygen. What gas do plants give off during photosynthesis?
ANitrogen
BWater vapour only
CCarbon dioxide
DOxygen
2.Легка
A school notice reads: “The swimming pool will be closed next week for cleaning. PE lessons will take place in the sports hall instead.” Where will PE lessons take place next week?
AOn the school field
BIn the swimming pool
CIn the classrooms
DIn the sports hall
3.Легка
The Amazon rainforest is in South America. It is home to millions of kinds of insects, plants, birds and other animals. What is the passage mainly about?
ABirds that fly south for winter
BThe Amazon rainforest and its wildlife
CHow to grow plants at home
DThe deserts of South America
4.Середня
Vaccines train the immune system to recognise a germ without causing the disease. Later, if the real germ enters the body, the immune system can respond faster. Which statement best summarises the passage?
AVaccines prepare the immune system to fight a germ quickly.
BVaccines replace the immune system completely.
CVaccines cause a mild form of every disease.
DVaccines work only after a person is already sick with the disease.
5.Середня
“Before the nurse entered the isolation room, she put on a gown, gloves and a mask. When she left, she removed them and washed her hands.” What is the most likely reason for these steps?
ATo follow a dress code for visitors
BTo keep her uniform clean for lunch
CTo keep the patient warm and comfortable
DTo prevent the spread of infection
6.Середня
Passage: “Sleep helps the body repair muscles, supports memory and helps control appetite. Adults who regularly sleep too little have a higher risk of several health problems.” Which is the best title for the passage?
AThe Long History of the Bed
BFoods That Help You Sleep
CHow to Build Strong Muscles
DWhy Sleep Matters for Health
7.Складна
“The soup kitchen served 200 meals in January and 260 in February. The manager said the rise was due to the cold weather.” Which information would best test the manager’s explanation?
AMeals served in warmer months
BThe size of the kitchen
CThe names of the volunteers
DThe price of soup ingredients
8.Складна
The following sentences are out of order. (1) The water then soaks into the ground or runs into rivers. (2) Water vapour cools and condenses into clouds. (3) The sun heats water, which evaporates. (4) Water falls as rain or snow. What is the correct order?
A3, 2, 4, 1
B1, 2, 3, 4
C2, 3, 1, 4
D3, 4, 2, 1
Ключ відповідей
1. D · Oxygen
2. D · In the sports hall
3. B · The Amazon rainforest and its wildlife
4. A · Vaccines prepare the immune system to fight a germ quickly.
5. D · To prevent the spread of infection
6. D · Why Sleep Matters for Health
7. A · Meals served in warmer months
8. A · 3, 2, 4, 1
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