Phiếu bài tập Sinh học cho kỳ thi đầu vào điều dưỡng có đáp án

Which carbohydrate forms plant cell walls and acts as dietary fibre?

1. AGlycogen
2. BCellulose
3. CGlucose
4. DLactose

What does transfer RNA (tRNA) do?

1. AIt carries the code out of the nucleus
2. BIt brings amino acids to the ribosome
3. CIt copies DNA in the nucleus
4. DIt joins two DNA strands together

What is a eukaryote?

1. AAn organism made of a single cell without a nucleus
2. BA virus that infects animal cells
3. CAn organism that lives only in extreme heat
4. DAn organism whose cells have a nucleus

Which is the correct way to write the scientific name of the gut bacterium?

1. AEscherichia Coli
2. Bcoli Escherichia
3. CEscherichia coli
4. DEscherichia Coli

Trình tự nào bổ sung với mạch DNA A-T-G-C-C-A?

1. AT-A-C-G-G-T
2. BA-T-G-C-C-A
3. CG-C-A-T-T-G
4. DU-A-C-G-G-U

In a pedigree, a trait appears in every generation, and every affected child has at least one affected parent. Which inheritance pattern is most likely?

1. AAutosomal dominant
2. BA new mutation in each generation
3. CAutosomal recessive
4. DX-linked recessive

A nurse notices that patients who used a new mouthwash had few mouth infections. No other patients were studied. What is most needed before concluding that the mouthwash works?

1. AA larger bottle of the same mouthwash for each patient
2. BA longer explanation in the report
3. CA comparable group that does not use the mouthwash
4. DA survey asking patients if they liked it

Two parents are both AaBbCc, and the three genes assort independently. What is the probability that a child is aabbcc?

1. A1/16
2. B1/64
3. C1/8
4. D3/64