A series RL circuit is connected to a 100 V (rms), 50 Hz supply. Find the rms current I.
AC impedance & phasors worksheet with answers
1.Easy
V = 100 V (rms)f = 50 HzR = 40 ΩL = 20 mH
I = A
2.Easy
A series RC circuit is connected to a 230 V (rms), 500 Hz supply. Find the magnitude of the impedance |Z|.
V = 230 V (rms)f = 500 HzR = 30 ΩC = 10 µF
|Z| = Ω
3.Medium
A series RLC circuit with C = 1 µF must resonate at 50 Hz. Find the inductance L needed.
f0 = 50 HzC = 1 µF
L = mH
4.Medium
A series RLC circuit is connected to a 100 V (rms), 1000 Hz supply. Find the phase angle φ of the impedance, in degrees (positive when the current lags the voltage).
V = 100 V (rms)f = 1000 HzR = 100 ΩL = 250 mHC = 100 µF
φ = °
5.Hard
A series RLC circuit is connected to a 230 V (rms), 1000 Hz supply. Find the rms voltage VC across the capacitor.
V = 230 V (rms)f = 1000 HzR = 40 ΩL = 100 mHC = 47 µF
VC = V
6.Hard
A series RLC circuit is connected to a 24 V (rms), 100 Hz supply. Find the rms voltage VC across the capacitor.
V = 24 V (rms)f = 100 HzR = 40 ΩL = 20 mHC = 2.2 µF
VC = V
Answer key
- 1. I = 2.47 A
- 2. |Z| = 43.74 Ω
- 3. L = 10132 mH
- 4. φ = 86.35 °
- 5. VC = 1.244 V
- 6. VC = 24.39 V
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