A series RL circuit is connected to a 230 V (rms), 200 Hz supply. Find the rms voltage VL across the inductor.
AC impedance & phasors worksheet with answers
1.Easy
V = 230 V (rms)f = 200 HzR = 60 ΩL = 200 mH
VL = V
2.Easy
Find the reactance XL of a 50 mH inductor at 60 Hz.
L = 50 mHf = 60 Hz
XL = Ω
3.Medium
A resistor and an inductor are connected in parallel across a 50 V (rms), 50 Hz supply. Find the phase angle φ of the impedance, in degrees (positive when the current lags the voltage).
V = 50 V (rms)f = 50 HzR = 20 ΩL = 20 mH
φ = °
4.Medium
A series RLC circuit is connected to a 10 V (rms), 100 Hz supply. Find the phase angle φ of the impedance, in degrees (positive when the current lags the voltage).
V = 10 V (rms)f = 100 HzR = 100 ΩL = 200 mHC = 22 µF
φ = °
5.Hard
A series RLC circuit is driven by a 12 V (rms) source whose frequency is set to the resonant frequency of the circuit. Find the rms voltage VL across the inductor.
V = 12 V (rms)R = 5 ΩL = 20 mHC = 0.47 µF
VL = V
6.Hard
A series RLC circuit is connected to a 100 V (rms), 50 Hz supply. Find the rms current I.
V = 100 V (rms)f = 50 HzR = 80 ΩL = 20 mHC = 100 µF
I = A
Answer key
- 1. VL = 223.7 V
- 2. XL = 18.85 Ω
- 3. φ = 72.56 °
- 4. φ = 28.07 °
- 5. VL = 495.1 V
- 6. I = 1.191 A
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