A series RL circuit is connected to a 12 V (rms), 200 Hz supply. Find the rms voltage VL across the inductor.
AC impedance & phasors worksheet with answers
1.Easy
V = 12 V (rms)f = 200 HzR = 50 ΩL = 250 mH
VL = V
2.Easy
Find the reactance XL of a 100 mH inductor at 60 Hz.
L = 100 mHf = 60 Hz
XL = Ω
3.Medium
A resistor and a capacitor are connected in parallel across a 230 V (rms), 500 Hz supply. Find the phase angle φ of the impedance, in degrees (positive when the current lags the voltage).
V = 230 V (rms)f = 500 HzR = 30 ΩC = 10 µF
φ = °
4.Medium
A series RLC circuit with L = 50 mH must resonate at 500 Hz. Find the capacitance C needed.
f0 = 500 HzL = 50 mH
C = µF
5.Hard
A series RLC circuit is driven by a 5 V (rms) source whose frequency is set to the resonant frequency of the circuit. Find the rms voltage VL across the inductor.
V = 5 V (rms)R = 50 ΩL = 20 mHC = 1 µF
VL = V
6.Hard
A series RLC circuit is connected to a 100 V (rms), 50 Hz supply. Find the rms current I.
V = 100 V (rms)f = 50 HzR = 80 ΩL = 100 mHC = 10 µF
I = A
Answer key
- 1. VL = 11.85 V
- 2. XL = 37.7 Ω
- 3. φ = −43.3 °
- 4. C = 2.026 µF
- 5. VL = 14.14 V
- 6. I = 0.3358 A
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