A series RL circuit is connected to a 230 V (rms), 50 Hz supply. Find the rms voltage VL across the inductor.
AC impedance & phasors worksheet with answers
1.Easy
V = 230 V (rms)f = 50 HzR = 10 ΩL = 20 mH
VL = V
2.Easy
A series RL circuit is connected to a 10 V (rms), 50 Hz supply. Find the magnitude of the impedance |Z|.
V = 10 V (rms)f = 50 HzR = 30 ΩL = 20 mH
|Z| = Ω
3.Medium
A resistor and an inductor are connected in parallel across a 12 V (rms), 500 Hz supply. Find the rms current I.
V = 12 V (rms)f = 500 HzR = 80 ΩL = 50 mH
I = A
4.Medium
A series RLC circuit is connected to a 100 V (rms), 200 Hz supply. Find the power factor cos φ of the circuit.
V = 100 V (rms)f = 200 HzR = 25 ΩL = 150 mHC = 10 µF
cos φ =
5.Hard
A series RLC circuit is driven by a 2 V (rms) source whose frequency is set to the resonant frequency of the circuit. Find the rms voltage VL across the inductor.
V = 2 V (rms)R = 50 ΩL = 20 mHC = 0.1 µF
VL = V
6.Hard
A series RLC circuit is connected to a 10 V (rms), 50 Hz supply. Find the resonant frequency f0 of the circuit.
V = 10 V (rms)f = 50 HzR = 10 ΩL = 50 mHC = 100 µF
f0 = Hz
Answer key
- 1. VL = 122.4 V
- 2. |Z| = 30.65 Ω
- 3. I = 0.1683 A
- 4. cos φ = 0.2237
- 5. VL = 17.89 V
- 6. f0 = 71.18 Hz
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