A practice blood gas shows PaO₂ 58 mmHg (7.7 kPa) while the inspired oxygen is 60%. Calculate the ratio P/F = PaO₂/FiO₂ in mmHg.
Arterial blood gas interpretation worksheet with answers
A practice arterial blood gas shows pH 7.28, PaCO₂ 31 mmHg (4.1 kPa) and HCO₃⁻ 14 mmol/L. Which primary disorder is it? Click the cell in the grid.
- 1respiratory acidosis
- 2metabolic acidosis
- 3respiratory alkalosis
- 4metabolic alkalosis
A practice arterial blood gas shows pH 7.51, PaCO₂ 49 mmHg (6.5 kPa) and HCO₃⁻ 38 mmol/L. The primary disorder is metabolic alkalosis. How far is it compensated? Click your answer.
- 1uncompensated
- 2partially compensated
- 3fully compensated
Practice values: Na⁺ 142 mmol/L, glucose 16.6 mmol/L and urea 7.5 mmol/L. Calculate the serum osmolality Osm = 2·Na⁺ + glucose + urea to the nearest whole number.
Practice values: Na⁺ 142, Cl⁻ 113, HCO₃⁻ 11 mmol/L and albumin 29 g/L. Find the albumin-corrected anion gap AGc = AG + 0.25·(40 − albumin).
A practice gas shows a respiratory acidosis: pH 7.28, PaCO₂ 66 mmHg (8.8 kPa), HCO₃⁻ 30 mmol/L. Use the rules ‘HCO₃⁻ rises 1 mmol/L per 10 mmHg (acute) or 3.5 mmol/L per 10 mmHg (chronic)’ to classify it. Click your answer.
- 1acute
- 2chronic
- 3acute on chronic
Answer key
- 1. P/F = 96.67 mmHg
- 2. metabolic acidosis
- 3. partially compensated
- 4. Osm = 308 mOsm/kg
- 5. AGc = 20.75 mmol/L
- 6. acute on chronic
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.