In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 12 and G₂ = 6 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 1. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
The signal R splits into two parallel blocks G₂ = 5 and G₃ = 9. Their outputs meet at a summing junction with the signs shown (+ and +), and the sum passes through G₁ = 4. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
A plant G(s) = 12/(s + 4) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 2. A step of size 12 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
The plant G(s) = 1/(s + 5) has an inner (minor) negative feedback loop with gain H₁ = 3. A controller gain K = 8 and an outer unity negative feedback loop close the system. Find the closed-loop DC gain T(0).
The plant G(s) = 26/(s(s + 6)) is in a negative feedback loop with sensor gain H = 2. The closed-loop poles are complex. Find their imaginary part ωd (the positive value), in rad/s.
The plant G(s) = 40/(s(s + 3)) is in a negative feedback loop with sensor gain H = 1. The closed-loop poles are complex. Find their real part σ.
Answer key
- 1. T = 0.9863
- 2. T = 56
- 3. css = 5.143
- 4. T(0) = 0.5
- 5. ωd = 6.557 rad/s
- 6. σ = −1.5
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