In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 14 and G₂ = 3 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 0.1. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 19 and G₂ = 1 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 1. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
A plant G(s) = 18/(s + 10) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 2. Find the time constant τ of the closed loop.
The plant G(s) = 7/(s + 3) has an inner (minor) negative feedback loop with gain H₁ = 1. A controller gain K = 3 and an outer unity negative feedback loop close the system. Find the closed-loop pole p.
A proportional controller K drives the plant G(s) = 9/(s + 4) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance step of size 2 enters at the plant input while R = 0. Find the smallest gain K that keeps the steady-state output at or below 0.045.
A proportional controller K = 9 drives the plant G(s) = 5/(s + 9) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance D enters at the plant input (it is added to the controller output). A reference step of size 1 and a disturbance step of size 5 are applied together. Find the steady-state output css.
Answer key
- 1. T = 8.077
- 2. T = 0.95
- 3. τ = 0.02174 s
- 4. p = −31
- 5. K = 44
- 6. css = 1.296
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