An amplifier with gain G = 20 has positive feedback through a path with gain H = 0.01 (the feedback signal is added at the summing junction). Find the closed-loop gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
The signal R splits into two parallel blocks G₂ = 4 and G₃ = 7. Their outputs meet at a summing junction with the signs shown (+ and −), and the sum passes through G₁ = 3. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
The plant G(s) = K/((s + 6)(s + 9)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the gain K for which the closed loop is critically damped (two equal real poles).
A plant G(s) = 28/(s + 8) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 0.1. A step of size 12 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
The plant G(s) = 12/(s(s + 4)) is in a negative feedback loop with sensor gain H = 2. The closed-loop poles are complex. Find their imaginary part ωd (the positive value), in rad/s.
The plant G(s) = K/(s(s + 2)(s + 10)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. At the largest stable gain the loop oscillates. Find the frequency of oscillation ω in rad/s.
Answer key
- 1. T = 25
- 2. T = −9
- 3. K = 2.25
- 4. css = 31.11
- 5. ωd = 4.472 rad/s
- 6. ω = 4.472 rad/s
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