An amplifier with gain G = 15 has positive feedback through a path with gain H = 0.04 (the feedback signal is added at the summing junction). Find the closed-loop gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
A plant G(s) = 8/(s + 3) is placed in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the closed-loop DC gain T(0).
A plant G(s) = 24/(s + 7) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 2. A step of size 24 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
A plant G(s) = 17/(s + 2) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 0.25. Find the time constant τ of the closed loop.
Reduce the block diagram with G₁ = 7/(s + 4), G₂ = 7/(s + 8), an inner negative feedback H₁ = 2 around G₂ and an outer negative feedback H₂ = 0.25. Find the DC gain T(0) of C(s)/R(s).
A proportional controller K = 28 drives the plant G(s) = 8/(s + 1) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance D enters at the plant input (it is added to the controller output). A reference step of size 1 and a disturbance step of size 10 are applied together. Find the steady-state output css.
Answer key
- 1. T = 37.5
- 2. T(0) = 0.7273
- 3. css = 10.47
- 4. τ = 0.16 s
- 5. T(0) = 0.4888
- 6. css = 1.351
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