An amplifier with gain G = 12 has positive feedback through a path with gain H = 0.05 (the feedback signal is added at the summing junction). Find the closed-loop gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
The signal R splits into two parallel blocks G₂ = 2 and G₃ = 1. Their outputs meet at a summing junction with the signs shown (+ and −), and the sum passes through G₁ = 7. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
A plant G(s) = 9/(s + 7) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 0.5. Find the time constant τ of the closed loop.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 46/(s(s + 7)). The reference is a ramp r(t) = 1·t. Find the steady-state error ess.
The plant G(s) = K/(s(s + 5)(s + 6)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. At the largest stable gain the loop oscillates. Find the frequency of oscillation ω in rad/s.
The plant G(s) = 56/(s(s + 7)) is in a negative feedback loop with sensor gain H = 0.5. The closed-loop poles are complex. Find their imaginary part ωd (the positive value), in rad/s.
Answer key
- 1. T = 30
- 2. T = 7
- 3. τ = 0.08696 s
- 4. ess = 0.1522
- 5. ω = 5.477 rad/s
- 6. ωd = 3.969 rad/s
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