An amplifier with gain G = 14 has positive feedback through a path with gain H = 0.02 (the feedback signal is added at the summing junction). Find the closed-loop gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 18 and G₂ = 1 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 0.25. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 22/(s(s + 3)). The reference is a ramp r(t) = 2·t. Find the steady-state error ess.
The plant G(s) = 4/(s + 5) has an inner (minor) negative feedback loop with gain H₁ = 1. A controller gain K = 10 and an outer unity negative feedback loop close the system. Find the closed-loop DC gain T(0).
A proportional controller K drives the plant G(s) = 9/(s + 3) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance step of size 5 enters at the plant input while R = 0. Find the smallest gain K that keeps the steady-state output at or below 0.3.
The plant G(s) = 64/(s(s + 8)) is in a negative feedback loop with sensor gain H = 1. The closed-loop poles are complex. Find their imaginary part ωd (the positive value), in rad/s.
Answer key
- 1. T = 19.44
- 2. T = 3.273
- 3. ess = 0.2727
- 4. T(0) = 0.8163
- 5. K = 16.33
- 6. ωd = 6.928 rad/s
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