The signal R splits into two parallel blocks G₂ = 7 and G₃ = 2. Their outputs meet at a summing junction with the signs shown (+ and +), and the sum passes through G₁ = 8. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
A plant G(s) = 11/(s + 1) is placed in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the time constant τ of the closed loop.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 40/(s(s + 9)). The reference is a ramp r(t) = 10·t. Find the steady-state error ess.
A plant G(s) = 11/(s + 7) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 2. A step of size 2 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
The plant G(s) = K/((s + 1)(s + 3)(s + 8)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. At the largest stable gain the loop oscillates. Find the frequency of oscillation ω in rad/s.
The plant G(s) = K/((s + 2)(s + 3)(s + 6)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. At the largest stable gain the loop oscillates. Find the frequency of oscillation ω in rad/s.
Answer key
- 1. T = 72
- 2. τ = 0.08333 s
- 3. ess = 2.25
- 4. css = 0.7586
- 5. ω = 5.916 rad/s
- 6. ω = 6 rad/s
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