A plant G(s) = 15/(s + 10) is placed in a unity negative feedback loop. A step of size 5 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
The signal R splits into two parallel blocks G₂ = 14 and G₃ = 10. Their outputs meet at a summing junction with the signs shown (+ and −), and the sum passes through G₁ = 2. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
The plant G(s) = K/(s(s + 16)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the gain K for which the closed loop is critically damped (two equal real poles).
The plant G(s) = K/((s + 1)(s + 11)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the gain K for which the closed loop is critically damped (two equal real poles).
Reduce the block diagram with G₁ = 3/(s + 2), G₂ = 1/(s + 5), an inner negative feedback H₁ = 4 around G₂ and an outer negative feedback H₂ = 0.5. Find the DC gain T(0) of C(s)/R(s).
A proportional controller K drives the plant G(s) = 9/(s + 3) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance step of size 1 enters at the plant input while R = 0. Find the smallest gain K that keeps the steady-state output at or below 0.06.
Answer key
- 1. css = 3
- 2. T = 8
- 3. K = 64
- 4. K = 25
- 5. T(0) = 0.1538
- 6. K = 16.33
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