A plant G(s) = 15/(s + 4) is placed in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the time constant τ of the closed loop.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 16 and G₂ = 9 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 0.2. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
A plant G(s) = 14/(s + 1) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 0.1. A step of size 24 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 5(s + 2)/((s + 5)(s + 9)). A step of size 10 is applied at the reference. Find the steady-state error ess.
A proportional controller K drives the plant G(s) = 7/(s + 5) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance step of size 2 enters at the plant input while R = 0. Find the smallest gain K that keeps the steady-state output at or below 0.056.
A proportional controller K drives the plant G(s) = 10/(s + 4) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance step of size 0.5 enters at the plant input while R = 0. Find the smallest gain K that keeps the steady-state output at or below 0.125.
Answer key
- 1. τ = 0.05263 s
- 2. T = 4.832
- 3. css = 140
- 4. ess = 8.182
- 5. K = 35
- 6. K = 3.6
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