In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 11 and G₂ = 2 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 0.1. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
A plant G(s) = 17/(s + 7) is placed in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the time constant τ of the closed loop.
A plant G(s) = 6/(s + 8) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 0.25. A step of size 1 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
The plant G(s) = K/((s + 4)(s + 12)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the gain K for which the closed loop is critically damped (two equal real poles).
A proportional controller K drives the plant G(s) = 8/(s + 3) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance step of size 10 enters at the plant input while R = 0. Find the smallest gain K that keeps the steady-state output at or below 5.333.
The plant G(s) = 22/(s(s + 11)) is in a negative feedback loop with sensor gain H = 2. The closed-loop poles are complex. Find their real part σ.
Answer key
- 1. T = 6.875
- 2. τ = 0.04167 s
- 3. css = 0.6316
- 4. K = 16
- 5. K = 1.5
- 6. σ = −5.5
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