The signal R splits into two parallel blocks G₂ = 3 and G₃ = 3. Their outputs meet at a summing junction with the signs shown (+ and +), and the sum passes through G₁ = 9. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 12 and G₂ = 10 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 0.25. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
The plant G(s) = K/((s + 1)(s + 8)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the gain K for which the closed loop is critically damped (two equal real poles).
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 44/(s(s + 6)). The reference is a ramp r(t) = 10·t. Find the steady-state error ess.
The plant G(s) = 70/(s(s + 9)) is in a negative feedback loop with sensor gain H = 1. The closed-loop poles are complex. Find their imaginary part ωd (the positive value), in rad/s.
The plant G(s) = K/(s(s + 1)(s + 5)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Use the Routh–Hurwitz criterion to find the largest gain Kmax for which the closed loop is stable.
Answer key
- 1. T = 54
- 2. T = 3.871
- 3. K = 12.25
- 4. ess = 1.364
- 5. ωd = 7.053 rad/s
- 6. Kmax = 30
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.