A plant G(s) = 16/(s + 10) is placed in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the time constant τ of the closed loop.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
An amplifier with gain G = 20 has positive feedback through a path with gain H = 0.04 (the feedback signal is added at the summing junction). Find the closed-loop gain T = C/R.
A plant G(s) = 5/(s + 4) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 0.2. Find the time constant τ of the closed loop.
The plant G(s) = 7/(s + 7) has an inner (minor) negative feedback loop with gain H₁ = 1. A controller gain K = 10 and an outer unity negative feedback loop close the system. Find the closed-loop DC gain T(0).
Reduce the block diagram with G₁ = 10/(s + 5), G₂ = 5/(s + 6), an inner negative feedback H₁ = 2 around G₂ and an outer negative feedback H₂ = 0.25. Find the DC gain T(0) of C(s)/R(s).
The plant G(s) = 18/(s(s + 9)) is in a negative feedback loop with sensor gain H = 2. The closed-loop poles are complex. Find their real part σ.
Answer key
- 1. τ = 0.03846 s
- 2. T = 100
- 3. τ = 0.2 s
- 4. T(0) = 0.8333
- 5. T(0) = 0.5405
- 6. σ = −4.5
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