A plant G(s) = 3/(s + 4) is placed in a unity negative feedback loop. A step of size 10 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
An amplifier with gain G = 16 has positive feedback through a path with gain H = 0.02 (the feedback signal is added at the summing junction). Find the closed-loop gain T = C/R.
The plant G(s) = K/(s(s + 19)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the gain K for which the closed loop is critically damped (two equal real poles).
A plant G(s) = 40/(s + 9) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 0.1. A step of size 10 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
Reduce the block diagram with G₁ = 9/(s + 4), G₂ = 8/(s + 7), an inner negative feedback H₁ = 1 around G₂ and an outer negative feedback H₂ = 0.25. Find the DC gain T(0) of C(s)/R(s).
Reduce the block diagram with G₁ = 10/(s + 3), G₂ = 9/(s + 1), an inner negative feedback H₁ = 1 around G₂ and an outer negative feedback H₂ = 1. Find the DC gain T(0) of C(s)/R(s).
Answer key
- 1. css = 4.286
- 2. T = 23.53
- 3. K = 90.25
- 4. css = 30.77
- 5. T(0) = 0.9231
- 6. T(0) = 0.75
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