In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 13 and G₂ = 4 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 0.5. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
A plant G(s) = 7/(s + 6) is placed in a unity negative feedback loop. A step of size 1 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
The plant G(s) = 7/(s + 5) has an inner (minor) negative feedback loop with gain H₁ = 4. A controller gain K = 5 and an outer unity negative feedback loop close the system. Find the closed-loop pole p.
The plant G(s) = K/(s(s + 15)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the gain K for which the closed loop is critically damped (two equal real poles).
A proportional controller K drives the plant G(s) = 7/(s + 2) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance step of size 5 enters at the plant input while R = 0. Find the smallest gain K that keeps the steady-state output at or below 1.75.
The plant G(s) = 70/(s(s + 6)) is in a negative feedback loop with sensor gain H = 1. The closed-loop poles are complex. Find their real part σ.
Answer key
- 1. T = 1.926
- 2. css = 0.5385
- 3. p = −68
- 4. K = 56.25
- 5. K = 2.571
- 6. σ = −3
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