A plant G(s) = 1/(s + 9) is placed in a unity negative feedback loop. A step of size 5 is applied at R. Find the steady-state output css.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
In the block diagram the forward path has the gains G₁ = 11 and G₂ = 7 in series, and the negative feedback path has the gain H = 0.05. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
A plant G(s) = 17/(s + 8) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 0.2. Find the time constant τ of the closed loop.
The plant G(s) = K/((s + 4)(s + 9)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the gain K for which the closed loop is critically damped (two equal real poles).
A proportional controller K = 4 drives the plant G(s) = 6/(s + 3) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance D enters at the plant input (it is added to the controller output). With R = 0, a disturbance step of size 0.5 is applied. Find the steady-state output css.
A proportional controller K drives the plant G(s) = 6/(s + 3) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance step of size 1 enters at the plant input while R = 0. Find the smallest gain K that keeps the steady-state output at or below 0.4.
Answer key
- 1. css = 0.5
- 2. T = 15.88
- 3. τ = 0.08772 s
- 4. K = 6.25
- 5. css = 0.1111
- 6. K = 2
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