The signal R splits into two parallel blocks G₂ = 14 and G₃ = 10. Their outputs meet at a summing junction with the signs shown (+ and −), and the sum passes through G₁ = 5. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
An amplifier with gain G = 19 has positive feedback through a path with gain H = 0.02 (the feedback signal is added at the summing junction). Find the closed-loop gain T = C/R.
The plant G(s) = K/((s + 7)(s + 11)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Find the gain K for which the closed loop is critically damped (two equal real poles).
A plant G(s) = 14/(s + 3) is controlled in a negative feedback loop whose sensor has the gain H = 0.2. Find the time constant τ of the closed loop.
The plant G(s) = K/((s + 1)(s + 2)(s + 8)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. Use the Routh–Hurwitz criterion to find the largest gain Kmax for which the closed loop is stable.
The plant G(s) = 54/(s(s + 9)) is in a negative feedback loop with sensor gain H = 0.5. The closed-loop poles are complex. Find their real part σ.
Answer key
- 1. T = 20
- 2. T = 30.65
- 3. K = 4
- 4. τ = 0.1724 s
- 5. Kmax = 270
- 6. σ = −4.5
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