The signal R splits into two parallel blocks G₂ = 6 and G₃ = 9. Their outputs meet at a summing junction with the signs shown (+ and +), and the sum passes through G₁ = 6. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
Block diagrams worksheet with answers
The signal R splits into two parallel blocks G₂ = 11 and G₃ = 6. Their outputs meet at a summing junction with the signs shown (+ and −), and the sum passes through G₁ = 4. Find the overall gain T = C/R.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 8(s + 7)/((s + 4)(s + 9)). A step of size 1 is applied at the reference. Find the steady-state error ess.
The plant G(s) = 6/(s + 4) has an inner (minor) negative feedback loop with gain H₁ = 3. A controller gain K = 9 and an outer unity negative feedback loop close the system. Find the closed-loop pole p.
The plant G(s) = K/((s + 3)(s + 4)(s + 8)) is in a unity negative feedback loop. At the largest stable gain the loop oscillates. Find the frequency of oscillation ω in rad/s.
A proportional controller K = 19 drives the plant G(s) = 2/(s + 7) in a unity negative feedback loop. A disturbance D enters at the plant input (it is added to the controller output). A reference step of size 1 and a disturbance step of size 2 are applied together. Find the steady-state output css.
Answer key
- 1. T = 90
- 2. T = 20
- 3. ess = 0.3913
- 4. p = −76
- 5. ω = 8.246 rad/s
- 6. css = 0.9333
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