How much heat q is needed to warm 750 g of water from 23 °C to 70 °C? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/(g·°C). Give the answer in kJ.
Calorimetry & enthalpy worksheet with answers
33 kJ of heat is added to 1000 g of water (c = 4.18 J/(g·°C)). Find the temperature rise ΔT.
A 50 g block of copper (c = 0.385 J/(g·°C)) at 140 °C is dropped into 300 g of water (c = 4.18 J/(g·°C)) at 17 °C in an insulated cup. Find the final temperature Tf.
A 250 g block of aluminium (c = 0.897 J/(g·°C)) at 200 °C is dropped into 200 g of water (c = 4.18 J/(g·°C)) at 24 °C in an insulated cup. Find the final temperature Tf.
Use the standard enthalpies of formation to find the heat q released when 20 g of C2H5OH (M = 46.07 g/mol) burns completely: C2H5OH + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 3H₂O(l). Give q as a positive number.
Use the standard enthalpies of formation to find the heat q released when 50 g of CH4 (M = 16.04 g/mol) burns completely: CH4 + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O(l). Give q as a positive number.
Answer key
- 1. q = 147.3 kJ
- 2. ΔT = 7.895 °C
- 3. Tf = 18.86 °C
- 4. Tf = 61.23 °C
- 5. q = 593.3 kJ
- 6. q = 2775 kJ
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