Chi-square tests worksheet with answers

Free printable Chi-square tests worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
phenotypeA_B_A_bbaaB_aabbobserved96393819claimed9/163/163/161/16

A dihybrid cross is expected to give offspring in the ratio 9 : 3 : 3 : 1. Among 192 offspring the counts shown are observed. Compute the chi-square goodness-of-fit statistic χ² for H₀: the ratio is 9 : 3 : 3 : 1.

n = 192k = 4
χ² =
2.Easy
colourredgreenblueobserved904367claimed50%30%20%

A sweet manufacturer claims the colour proportions shown in the table. A random sample of 200 sweets gives the observed counts. Compute the chi-square goodness-of-fit statistic χ² for H₀: the claimed proportions are correct.

n = 200k = 3
χ² =
3.Medium
improvednot improvedTotalnew drug3664100placebo283260Total6496160

The contingency table shows observed counts. Compute the chi-square statistic χ² for the test of independence between the row and column variables. Do not use a continuity correction.

N = 1602 × 2
χ² =
4.Medium
busbikecarTotalstudents26292176staff19412181Total457042157

The contingency table shows observed counts. For a chi-square test of independence, find the expected count E for the cell “staff, bike”.

row total = 81column total = 70N = 157
E =
5.Hard
passfailTotalage 18–30621880age 31–508020100age 51+5446100Total19684280dfα = 0.05α = 0.0113.8416.63525.9919.21037.81511.34549.48813.277511.07015.086612.59216.812714.06718.475815.50720.090916.91921.6661018.30723.209

The table shows observed counts. Test at α = 0.01 whether the two variables are independent (no continuity correction). Compute the test statistic χ², then compare it with the critical value from the table.

N = 2803 × 2α = 0.01
χ² =
6.Hard
dfα = 0.05α = 0.0113.8416.63525.9919.21037.81511.34549.48813.277511.07015.086612.59216.812714.06718.475815.50720.090916.91921.6661018.30723.209

A chi-square goodness-of-fit test compares observed counts in 7 categories with fully specified expected proportions (no parameters are estimated from the data). Using the table, find the critical value χ²crit at significance level α = 0.05.

α = 0.05
χ²crit =

Answer key

  1. 1. χ² = 5.778
  2. 2. χ² = 24.04
  3. 3. χ² = 1.778
  4. 4. E = 36.11
  5. 5. χ² = 19.1
  6. 6. χ²crit = 12.59

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