Chi-square tests worksheet with answers

Free printable Chi-square tests worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
colourredorangeyellowgreenblueobserved5446393724claimed30%20%20%15%15%

A sweet manufacturer claims the colour proportions shown in the table. A random sample of 200 sweets gives the observed counts. Compute the chi-square goodness-of-fit statistic χ² for H₀: the claimed proportions are correct.

n = 200k = 5
χ² =
2.Easy
phenotypeA_B_A_bbaaB_aabbobserved172775120claimed9/163/163/161/16

A dihybrid cross is expected to give offspring in the ratio 9 : 3 : 3 : 1. Among 320 offspring the counts shown are observed. Compute the chi-square goodness-of-fit statistic χ² for H₀: the ratio is 9 : 3 : 3 : 1.

n = 320k = 4
χ² =
3.Medium
lowmediumhighTotalurban36144595rural30141559Total662860154

The contingency table shows observed counts. For a chi-square test of independence, find the expected count E for the cell “urban, medium”.

row total = 95column total = 28N = 154
E =
4.Medium
busbikecarTotalstudents16133160staff4171940Total203050100

The contingency table shows observed counts. Compute the chi-square statistic χ² for the test of independence between the row and column variables. Do not use a continuity correction.

N = 1002 × 3
χ² =
5.Hard
passfailTotalplant A471360plant B31940plant C184260Total9664160dfα = 0.05α = 0.0113.8416.63525.9919.21037.81511.34549.48813.277511.07015.086612.59216.812714.06718.475815.50720.090916.91921.6661018.30723.209

The table shows observed counts. Test at α = 0.05 whether the two variables are independent (no continuity correction). Compute the test statistic χ², then compare it with the critical value from the table.

N = 1603 × 2α = 0.05
χ² =
6.Hard

A chi-square goodness-of-fit test compares observed counts in 6 categories with fully specified expected proportions (no parameters are estimated from the data). How many degrees of freedom df does the test have?

k = 6
df =

Answer key

  1. 1. χ² = 4.358
  2. 2. χ² = 6.522
  3. 3. E = 17.27
  4. 4. χ² = 6.889
  5. 5. χ² = 36.01
  6. 6. df = 5

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