A 1.9 kg stone is whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 1.1 m on a smooth, level table, held by a string that breaks at a tension of 120 N. Find the highest speed vmax the stone can have.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 600 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 70 m at a constant 14 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
An 800 kg car drives over the top of a hump in the road at 13 m/s. The top of the hump is a circular arc of radius 110 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force N of the road on the car at the top.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 140 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.6. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A 0.5 kg ball on a string 0.5 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 6.5 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
A 1.7 kg ball on a string 1.5 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 4 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
Answer key
- 1. vmax = 8.335 m/s
- 2. ac = 2.8 m/s²
- 3. N = 6619 N
- 4. vmax = 28.71 m/s
- 5. T = 47.16 N
- 6. T = 34.81 N
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