A 600 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 90 m at a constant 21 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 1.8 kg stone is whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 1.1 m on a smooth, level table, held by a string that breaks at a tension of 100 N. Find the highest speed vmax the stone can have.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 50 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.5. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 45 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.4. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A 0.9 kg ball on a string 0.7 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 6 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
A curve of radius 280 m is banked at 20°, and the coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.4. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which a car can take the curve without sliding up and out.
Answer key
- 1. ac = 4.9 m/s²
- 2. vmax = 7.817 m/s
- 3. vmax = 15.66 m/s
- 4. vmax = 13.29 m/s
- 5. T = 55.11 N
- 6. vmax = 49.56 m/s
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