A 0.8 kg stone is whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 1.5 m on a smooth, level table, held by a string that breaks at a tension of 90 N. Find the highest speed vmax the stone can have.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 1400 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 100 m at a constant 13 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 25 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.3. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A curve of radius 240 m is banked at 18°. At what speed v can a car take it with no friction needed at all? Use g = 9.81 m/s².
A curve of radius 120 m is banked at 12°, and the coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.15. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the lowest speed vmin at which a car can take the curve without sliding down the bank.
A 1.3 kg ball on a string 1.4 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 5 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
Answer key
- 1. vmax = 12.99 m/s
- 2. Fc = 2366 N
- 3. vmax = 8.578 m/s
- 4. v = 27.66 m/s
- 5. vmin = 8.448 m/s
- 6. T = 35.97 N
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