A 600 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 130 m at a constant 27 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 1200 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 70 m at a constant 12 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 140 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.6. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
In a fairground rotor, riders stand against the wall of a vertical cylinder of radius 2.7 m. When it spins fast enough the floor drops away and friction holds them up. The coefficient of static friction is 0.5. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the smallest angular speed ω in rad/s.
A curve of radius 110 m is banked at 30°, and the coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.1. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the lowest speed vmin at which a car can take the curve without sliding down the bank.
A 0.5 kg ball on a string 0.8 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 4 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
Answer key
- 1. Fc = 3365 N
- 2. ac = 2.057 m/s²
- 3. vmax = 28.71 m/s
- 4. ω = 2.696 rad/s
- 5. vmin = 22.07 m/s
- 6. T = 14.91 N
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