A 900 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 100 m at a constant 14 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A small object sits 95 cm from the axis of a disc that turns at a steady 90 revolutions per minute. Find the speed v of the object.
A small ball on a string of length 2 m moves in a horizontal circle so that the string makes a constant angle of 30° with the vertical (a conical pendulum). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the speed v of the ball.
A small ball on a string of length 2 m moves in a horizontal circle so that the string makes a constant angle of 30° with the vertical (a conical pendulum). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the time T for one revolution.
A 1.2 kg ball on a string 1.4 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 5 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
A curve of radius 160 m is banked at 20°, and the coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.1. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which a car can take the curve without sliding up and out.
Answer key
- 1. Fc = 1764 N
- 2. v = 8.954 m/s
- 3. v = 2.38 m/s
- 4. T = 2.64 s
- 5. T = 33.2 N
- 6. vmax = 27.49 m/s
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