A 900 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 140 m at a constant 18 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 900 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 20 m at a constant 15 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
A road engineer wants cars to take a curve of radius 370 m at 60 km/h without relying on friction. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the banking angle θ.
A small ball on a string of length 1.3 m moves in a horizontal circle so that the string makes a constant angle of 30° with the vertical (a conical pendulum). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the time T for one revolution.
A 1 kg ball on a light string 0.7 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point its speed is 9.5 m/s. Ignore air resistance and use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension Ttop in the string at the highest point.
A curve of radius 80 m is banked at 25°, and the coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.1. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which a car can take the curve without sliding up and out.
Answer key
- 1. Fc = 2083 N
- 2. Fc = 10125 N
- 3. θ = 4.376 °
- 4. T = 2.129 s
- 5. Ttop = 79.88 N
- 6. vmax = 21.59 m/s
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