A 1600 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 90 m at a constant 15 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 1100 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 100 m at a constant 28 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 115 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.8. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A small ball on a string of length 1.3 m moves in a horizontal circle so that the string makes a constant angle of 50° with the vertical (a conical pendulum). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the speed v of the ball.
A 0.8 kg ball on a string 0.5 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 3 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
A curve of radius 110 m is banked at 15°, and the coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.2. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which a car can take the curve without sliding up and out.
Answer key
- 1. Fc = 4000 N
- 2. Fc = 8624 N
- 3. vmax = 30.04 m/s
- 4. v = 3.412 m/s
- 5. T = 22.25 N
- 6. vmax = 23.1 m/s
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