A 700 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 200 m at a constant 29 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A small object sits 85 cm from the axis of a disc that turns at a steady 33 revolutions per minute. Find the speed v of the object.
In a fairground rotor, riders stand against the wall of a vertical cylinder of radius 1.9 m. When it spins fast enough the floor drops away and friction holds them up. The coefficient of static friction is 0.5. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the smallest angular speed ω in rad/s.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 140 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.6. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A 4.5 kg cart is released from rest at a height of 14 m on a frictionless track and runs through a vertical loop of radius 4 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force Ntop of the track on the cart at the top of the loop.
A 0.4 kg ball on a string 0.8 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 6 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
Answer key
- 1. ac = 4.205 m/s²
- 2. v = 2.937 m/s
- 3. ω = 3.213 rad/s
- 4. vmax = 28.71 m/s
- 5. Ntop = 88.29 N
- 6. T = 21.92 N
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