A 1800 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 140 m at a constant 17 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 1700 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 50 m at a constant 13 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 145 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.7. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
In a fairground rotor, riders stand against the wall of a vertical cylinder of radius 2.5 m. When it spins fast enough the floor drops away and friction holds them up. The coefficient of static friction is 0.4. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the smallest angular speed ω in rad/s.
A 1.7 kg ball on a light string 0.8 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point its speed is 8 m/s. Ignore air resistance and use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension Ttop in the string at the highest point.
A ball on a string 0.9 m long is swung in a vertical circle. Use g = 9.81 m/s². What is the smallest speed vmin at the top for which the string just stays tight?
Answer key
- 1. ac = 2.064 m/s²
- 2. ac = 3.38 m/s²
- 3. vmax = 31.55 m/s
- 4. ω = 3.132 rad/s
- 5. Ttop = 52.61 N
- 6. vmin = 2.971 m/s
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