A 1400 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 80 m at a constant 8 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A small object sits 30 cm from the axis of a disc that turns at a steady 45 revolutions per minute. Find the speed v of the object.
A road engineer wants cars to take a curve of radius 280 m at 40 km/h without relying on friction. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the banking angle θ.
A car drives over the top of a hump in the road, which is a circular arc of radius 50 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Above what speed vmax do the wheels leave the road at the top?
A 0.7 kg ball on a string 1.1 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 5.5 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
A 0.8 kg ball on a light string 1.1 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point its speed is 10.5 m/s. Ignore air resistance and use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension Ttop in the string at the highest point.
Answer key
- 1. ac = 0.8 m/s²
- 2. v = 1.414 m/s
- 3. θ = 2.573 °
- 4. vmax = 22.15 m/s
- 5. T = 26.12 N
- 6. Ttop = 40.94 N
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