Circular motion worksheet with answers

Free printable Circular motion worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
r = 1.4 mv33 rpm

A small object sits 140 cm from the axis of a disc that turns at a steady 33 revolutions per minute. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.

n = 33 rpmr = 1.4 m
ac = m/s²
2.Easy
r = ?250 km/h

For passenger comfort the centripetal acceleration on a railway curve must not exceed 0.8 m/s². What is the smallest radius rmin for a curve taken at 250 km/h?

v = 250 km/hamax = 0.8 m/s²
rmin = m
3.Medium
r = 25 mvmax​ = ?

A car takes a flat curve of radius 25 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.6. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.

r = 25 mμs = 0.6g = 9.81 m/s²
vmax = m/s
4.Medium
r = 130 mvmax​ = ?

A car takes a flat curve of radius 130 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.5. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.

r = 130 mμs = 0.5g = 9.81 m/s²
vmax = m/s
5.Hard
R = 10 mh = 32 m

A 2 kg cart is released from rest at a height of 32 m on a frictionless track and runs through a vertical loop of radius 10 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force Ntop of the track on the cart at the top of the loop.

m = 2 kgh = 32 mR = 10 mg = 9.81 m/s²
Ntop = N
6.Hard
R = 5 mh = 15 m

A 2 kg cart is released from rest at a height of 15 m on a frictionless track and runs through a vertical loop of radius 5 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force Nbottom of the track on the cart at the bottom of the loop.

m = 2 kgh = 15 mR = 5 mg = 9.81 m/s²
Nbottom = N

Answer key

  1. 1. ac = 16.72 m/s²
  2. 2. rmin = 6028 m
  3. 3. vmax = 12.13 m/s
  4. 4. vmax = 25.25 m/s
  5. 5. Ntop = 27.47 N
  6. 6. Nbottom = 137.3 N

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