A small object sits 140 cm from the axis of a disc that turns at a steady 33 revolutions per minute. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
For passenger comfort the centripetal acceleration on a railway curve must not exceed 0.8 m/s². What is the smallest radius rmin for a curve taken at 250 km/h?
A car takes a flat curve of radius 25 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.6. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 130 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.5. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A 2 kg cart is released from rest at a height of 32 m on a frictionless track and runs through a vertical loop of radius 10 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force Ntop of the track on the cart at the top of the loop.
A 2 kg cart is released from rest at a height of 15 m on a frictionless track and runs through a vertical loop of radius 5 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force Nbottom of the track on the cart at the bottom of the loop.
Answer key
- 1. ac = 16.72 m/s²
- 2. rmin = 6028 m
- 3. vmax = 12.13 m/s
- 4. vmax = 25.25 m/s
- 5. Ntop = 27.47 N
- 6. Nbottom = 137.3 N
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