A 1600 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 120 m at a constant 21 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 1800 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 150 m at a constant 29 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
A road engineer wants cars to take a curve of radius 80 m at 90 km/h without relying on friction. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the banking angle θ.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 90 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.5. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A small cart is released from rest on a frictionless track and runs into a vertical loop of radius 6.5 m. From what minimum height hmin above the bottom of the loop must it start to stay on the track at the top of the loop?
A ball on a string 0.7 m long is swung in a vertical circle. Use g = 9.81 m/s². What is the smallest speed vmin at the top for which the string just stays tight?
Answer key
- 1. ac = 3.675 m/s²
- 2. ac = 5.607 m/s²
- 3. θ = 38.53 °
- 4. vmax = 21.01 m/s
- 5. hmin = 16.25 m
- 6. vmin = 2.62 m/s
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