Circular motion worksheet with answers

Free printable Circular motion worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
r = 20 m13 m/sac​ = ?

A 1100 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 20 m at a constant 13 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.

m = 1100 kgv = 13 m/sr = 20 m
ac = m/s²
2.Easy
r = 140 m9 m/sac​ = ?

A 1100 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 140 m at a constant 9 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.

m = 1100 kgv = 9 m/sr = 140 m
ac = m/s²
3.Medium
r = 45 m11 m/s

An 800 kg car drives over the top of a hump in the road at 11 m/s. The top of the hump is a circular arc of radius 45 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force N of the road on the car at the top.

m = 800 kgv = 11 m/sr = 45 mg = 9.81 m/s²
N = N
4.Medium
r = 30 m14 m/s

A 1500 kg car drives over the top of a hump in the road at 14 m/s. The top of the hump is a circular arc of radius 30 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force N of the road on the car at the top.

m = 1500 kgv = 14 m/sr = 30 mg = 9.81 m/s²
N = N
5.Hard
r = 1.5 mv = ?

A ball on a string 1.5 m long is swung in a vertical circle. Use g = 9.81 m/s². What is the smallest speed vmin at the top for which the string just stays tight?

r = 1.5 mg = 9.81 m/s²
vmin = m/s
6.Hard
θ = 25°to centrevmax​ = ?

A curve of radius 100 m is banked at 25°, and the coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.1. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which a car can take the curve without sliding up and out.

r = 100 mθ = 25°μs = 0.1g = 9.81 m/s²
vmax = m/s

Answer key

  1. 1. ac = 8.45 m/s²
  2. 2. ac = 0.5786 m/s²
  3. 3. N = 5697 N
  4. 4. N = 4915 N
  5. 5. vmin = 3.836 m/s
  6. 6. vmax = 24.14 m/s

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