A 1200 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 170 m at a constant 11 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A small object sits 105 cm from the axis of a disc that turns at a steady 90 revolutions per minute. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
A small ball on a string of length 1.2 m moves in a horizontal circle so that the string makes a constant angle of 15° with the vertical (a conical pendulum). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the speed v of the ball.
In a fairground rotor, riders stand against the wall of a vertical cylinder of radius 3.1 m. When it spins fast enough the floor drops away and friction holds them up. The coefficient of static friction is 0.7. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the smallest angular speed ω in rad/s.
A curve of radius 270 m is banked at 30°, and the coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.1. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which a car can take the curve without sliding up and out.
A curve of radius 180 m is banked at 10°, and the coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.3. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which a car can take the curve without sliding up and out.
Answer key
- 1. Fc = 854.1 N
- 2. ac = 93.27 m/s²
- 3. v = 0.9035 m/s
- 4. ω = 2.126 rad/s
- 5. vmax = 43.64 m/s
- 6. vmax = 29.8 m/s
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.