A small object sits 15 cm from the axis of a disc that turns at a steady 150 revolutions per minute. Find the speed v of the object.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 600 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 70 m at a constant 23 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
In a fairground rotor, riders stand against the wall of a vertical cylinder of radius 3.5 m. When it spins fast enough the floor drops away and friction holds them up. The coefficient of static friction is 0.3. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the smallest rotation rate n in revolutions per minute.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 50 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.8. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A curve of radius 50 m is banked at 8°, and the coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.15. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which a car can take the curve without sliding up and out.
A 1.5 kg cart is released from rest at a height of 40.85 m on a frictionless track and runs through a vertical loop of radius 9.5 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force Nbottom of the track on the cart at the bottom of the loop.
Answer key
- 1. v = 2.356 m/s
- 2. ac = 7.557 m/s²
- 3. n = 29.19 rpm
- 4. vmax = 19.81 m/s
- 5. vmax = 12.07 m/s
- 6. Nbottom = 141.3 N
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