A 1700 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 70 m at a constant 28 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 0.7 kg stone is whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 0.6 m on a smooth, level table, held by a string that breaks at a tension of 60 N. Find the highest speed vmax the stone can have.
A 1400 kg car drives over the top of a hump in the road at 8 m/s. The top of the hump is a circular arc of radius 45 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force N of the road on the car at the top.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 140 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.5. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A 1.4 kg ball on a string 0.7 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 4 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
A 1.2 kg ball on a light string 1 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point its speed is 8 m/s. Ignore air resistance and use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension Ttop in the string at the highest point.
Answer key
- 1. ac = 11.2 m/s²
- 2. vmax = 7.171 m/s
- 3. N = 11743 N
- 4. vmax = 26.2 m/s
- 5. T = 45.73 N
- 6. Ttop = 17.94 N
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