A 1500 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 170 m at a constant 12 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 600 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 130 m at a constant 20 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
In a fairground rotor, riders stand against the wall of a vertical cylinder of radius 3.6 m. When it spins fast enough the floor drops away and friction holds them up. The coefficient of static friction is 0.3. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the smallest rotation rate n in revolutions per minute.
A car drives over the top of a hump in the road, which is a circular arc of radius 30 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Above what speed vmax do the wheels leave the road at the top?
A 2 kg ball on a string 1 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 8.5 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
A curve of radius 140 m is banked at 8°, and the coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.25. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which a car can take the curve without sliding up and out.
Answer key
- 1. ac = 0.8471 m/s²
- 2. ac = 3.077 m/s²
- 3. n = 28.78 rpm
- 4. vmax = 17.16 m/s
- 5. T = 164.1 N
- 6. vmax = 23.58 m/s
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