A 1600 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 120 m at a constant 11 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
An 800 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 60 m at a constant 11 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
A 1800 kg car drives over the top of a hump in the road at 22 m/s. The top of the hump is a circular arc of radius 90 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force N of the road on the car at the top.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 30 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.6. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A 4 kg cart is released from rest at a height of 9.9 m on a frictionless track and runs through a vertical loop of radius 3 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force Ntop of the track on the cart at the top of the loop.
A 5 kg cart is released from rest at a height of 21.5 m on a frictionless track and runs through a vertical loop of radius 5 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the normal force Ntop of the track on the cart at the top of the loop.
Answer key
- 1. ac = 1.008 m/s²
- 2. Fc = 1613 N
- 3. N = 7978 N
- 4. vmax = 13.29 m/s
- 5. Ntop = 62.78 N
- 6. Ntop = 176.6 N
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